In hawking, which bird of prey is known for its ability to adapt to urban environments?

The red-tailed hawk is particularly well-known for its remarkable ability to thrive in urban environments. This adaptability stems from its diverse diet, which enables it to hunt various prey, including rodents and birds found in city areas, as well as its capacity to nest and roost on skyscrapers and other man-made structures. The red-tailed hawk's presence is often identified by its distinctive call and impressive wingspan, making it a common sight in both rural and urban settings.

While the prairie falcon and great horned owl also have some adaptability to environments that might include urban areas, the red-tailed hawk has been more extensively studied and is often regarded as the quintessential example of a bird of prey that has successfully integrated into city life. Thus, it stands out as the best answer in the context of this question.