What does the term "capture" mean in the context of falconry?

In the context of falconry, the term "capture" specifically refers to the act of trapping or attempting to trap a raptor from the wild. This process often involves various methods to safely and humanely catch a bird of prey, which can then be trained for hunting and other purposes. Understanding this definition is crucial for those involved in falconry, as it pertains to the ethical and legal guidelines surrounding the acquisition of raptors for sport.

The other options represent different aspects of falconry but do not accurately define "capture." Training a raptor is a separate aspect of falconry that occurs after the bird has been captured. Releasing a hawk for hunting pertains to the action taken after the bird has been trained and does not involve capturing it. Identifying a hawk by its markings relates to the observation and study of raptors, which is important in falconry but distinct from the act of capture.