Which animals are typically hunted by the prairie falcon?

The prairie falcon is a versatile hunter known for its adaptability and skill in capturing a wide range of prey. This raptor predominantly targets medium-sized birds, and waterfowl such as ducks and geese, as well as upland game birds like grouse, pheasant, and quail, are among those that it often pursues. The prairie falcon employs various hunting techniques, such as high-speed dives and aerial pursuits, which are particularly effective for catching these species.

While other options list various small mammals and birds, they do not encompass the broader range of prey that the prairie falcon typically hunts. The bird's hunting habits demonstrate its requirement for different types of prey found in diverse environments, making the included animals in the chosen answer a more comprehensive representation of its diet.